The companies racing to make humanoids real.

Publicly traded, Chinese-OEM-focused.

China's fast-expanding embodied-AI robot stack.

Cheap, fast, public.

Shenzhen humanoid startup focused on anthropomorphic-gait robots.

Hands, first.

Rehab roots, research customers.

Soft humanoids for the home.

Beijing robotics company building bipedal embodied-development platforms.

The deepest lineage in legged robotics.

Public research institute behind iCub and co-developer of ergoCub with INAIL.

Optimus is the side project.

India-based warehouse-automation company developing the ELIXIS humanoid concept.

Munich automation company bringing Physical AI to industrial robotics.

Built for warehouses, not press releases.

French-origin humanoid robotics company best known for NAO.

Russian anthropomorphic robotics for space and hazardous environments.

NASA Valkyrie, descended.

UK maker of expressive social humanoids including Ameca.

Chinese embodied-AI company building world-model-driven robots for physical tasks.

The company behind ASIMO, the foundational modern humanoid walker.

UK AI and robotics company building commercially scalable humanoid robots.

Chinese humanoid company pushing industrial Forerunner robots.

Shenzhen robotics company developing humanoid and general-purpose legged platforms.

Chinese physical-intelligence company behind the MATRIX humanoid line.

German cognitive robotics company building 4NE-1.

Barcelona's long-running humanoid and service-robotics lab-builder.

Service-robotics scale meets humanoid ambition.

Beijing robotics company developing full-size humanoids and dexterous hands.

Carbon-stack robotics from Vancouver.

EV maker extending its Physical AI stack into humanoid robots.